水果类（fruits)

西红柿tomato

菠萝pineapple

西瓜watermelon

香蕉banana

柚子shaddock

橙子orange

苹果apple

柠檬lemon

樱桃cherry

桃子peach

梨pear

枣Chinese date

椰子coconut

草莓strawberry

树莓raspberry

蓝莓blueberry

黑莓blackberry

葡萄grape

甘蔗sugar cane

芒果mango

木瓜pawpaw或者papaya

杏子apricot

油桃nectarine

柿子persimmon

石榴pomegranate

榴莲jackfruit

槟榔果areca nut

西班牙产苦橙bitter orange

猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry

金橘cumquat

蟠桃flat peach

荔枝litchi

青梅greengage

山楂果haw

水蜜桃honey peach

香瓜、甜瓜musk melon

李子plum

杨梅waxberry red bayberry

桂圆longan

沙果crab apple

杨桃starfruit

枇杷loquat

柑橘tangerine

莲雾wax-apple

番石榴guava

肉类

牛肉beef

猪肉pork

羊肉mutton

羔羊肉lamb

鸡肉chicken

瘦肉lean meat

肥肉speck

腱子肉tendon

肘子pork joint

蔬菜类

南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw

甜玉米Sweet corn

生菜、莴苣lettuce

白菜Chinese cabbage

甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage

萝卜radish

胡萝卜carrot

韭菜leek

木耳agarics

豌豆pea

马铃薯potato

黄瓜cucumber

苦瓜balsam pear

秋葵okra

洋葱onion

芹菜celery

芹菜杆celery sticks

地瓜sweet potato

蘑菇mushroom

橄榄olive

菠菜spinach

冬瓜wax gourd

莲藕lotus root

紫菜laver

油菜cole rape

茄子eggplant

香菜caraway

枇杷loquat

青椒green pepper

四季豆、青刀豆garden bean

银耳silvery fungi

茴香fennel

金针蘑needle mushroom

扁豆lentil

槟榔areca

牛蒡great burdock

水萝卜summer radish

竹笋bamboo shoot

艾蒿Chinese mugwort

绿豆mung bean

毛豆green soy bean

黄花菜day lily

豆芽菜bean sprout

丝瓜towel gourd

海鲜类

龙虾lobster

小龙虾crayfish

蟹crab

蟹足crab claws

小虾shrimp

对虾、大虾prawn

(烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid

海参sea cucumber

扇贝scallop

鲍鱼sea-ear abalone

小贝肉cockles

牡蛎oyster

鱼鳞scale

海蜇jellyfish

鳖、海龟turtle

蚬、蛤clam

鲅鱼culter

鲳鱼butterfish

虾籽shrimp egg

鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp

黄花鱼yellow croaker

调料类

醋vinegar

酱油soy

盐salt

加碘盐iodized salt

糖sugar

白糖refined sugar

酱soy sauce

辣椒hot（red）pepper

胡椒（black）pepper

花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder

色拉油salad oil

调料fixing sauce seasoning

砂糖granulated sugar

红糖brown sugar

冰糖Rock Sugar

芝麻Sesame

芝麻酱Sesame paste

芝麻油Sesame oil

咖喱粉curry

番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye

辣根horseradish

葱shallot（Spring onions）

姜ginger

蒜garlic

料酒cooking wine

蚝油oyster sauce

枸杞medlar

八角aniseed

酵母粉yeast barm

黄椒Yellow pepper

肉桂cinnamon

黄油butter

香草精vanilla extract