南京博物院藏陶瓷极限高清大图｜历史馆——六朝迭兴（下57件）
六朝时代（公元229-589年）
公元三至六世纪，吴，东晋，宋，齐，梁，陈六国相继在南京建都，史称“六朝”。疆域北达江淮，南至交广，西抵巴蜀，东临沧海。相对北方地区的战争频仍，经济窒息，文化衰退，六朝则社会较为稳定。北方士人和劳动民众大量南迁，江南经济得到进一步开发，逐渐赶上并超过黄河流域，中国经济重心南移，六朝时期科学，技术，思想，艺术领域皆取得辉煌成就，在汉末战乱里濒于毁灭的汉文化传统得以保存和发展，开创了风采绰约，意义深远的六朝文化。
青釉狮形水注
西晋
南京市六郎公社出土
Lion shaped celadon glazed water dropper
Western Jin
Unearthed from the Liulang Commune, Nanjing City
青釉蛙形水注
西晋
南京市明故遗址出土
Frog-shaped celadon glazed water dropper
Western Jin
Unearthed from the Ming Imprial Palaces Site，Nanjing City
青釉蛙形水注
东吴凤属二年（273年）
南京市赵士岗出士
Frog-shaped celadon glazed water dropper
Eastern wu (273)
Unearthed from Zhaoshigang, Nanjing City
青瓷鸟形水盂
南朝
南京市富贵山出土
Bird-shaped celadon Shuiyu
Southern Dynasties
Unearthed from Wuguishan Nanjing City
青釉四系盘口壶
西晋
Celadon glazed pot with four rings and dish-shaped mouth Western Jin
Western Jin
青釉四系罐
西晋
南京市富贵山出土
Celadon glazed jar with four rings
青釉盘口罐
西晋
Celadon glazed jar with dish-shaped mouth
Western Jin
龙首陶座
南朝
南京市富贵山出土
Pottery base in the shape of dragon-head
Southern Dynastics
Unearthed from Fuguishan, Nanjing City
青釉虎首双鼻瓷罐
六朝
Celadon jar with a tiger-head and two knobs
Six Dynasties
青釉双系盘口壶
西晋
Celadon glazed pot with double rings and dish-shaped mouth
Western Jin
青釉唾壶
南朝
Celadon glazed spittoon
Southern Dynasties
青釉双系罐（2件）
东吴
南泉市甘家巷出土
Celadon glazed jar with double rings
Eastern Wu
Unearthed from Ganjiaxiang, Nanjing City
六朝古都
公元211年，孙权将治所自京城（今江苏镇江)迁至秣陵(今江苏南京），次年改名建业。其间两次短暂徙都武昌（今湖北鄂城)外，建业始终是孙吴政权的首都。西晋末因避愍帝司马邺之讳，改名建康。317年晋室南迁, 又为东晋首都。而后宋、 齐、梁、陈，均立都建康。六朝以建康(建业)为都， 前后约330年。随着农业的发展，手工业和商业的兴起，城市的兴建和扩展，以及科技、文化、艺术 的进步，建康城以其政治、经济、文化中心的重要地位与辐射能力，汇聚了南北方大批杰出人才，吸引了许多异国使臣客商，成为国际上屈指可数的大都市。
青釉盘口壶
南朝晚期
Celadon glazed pot with dish-shaped mouth
Late Southern Dynasties
青釉四系盘口壶
南朝
Celadon glazed pot with four rings and dish-shaped mouth
Southern Dynasties
青釉四系盘口壶（2件）
东晋
Celadon glazed pot with four rings and dish-shaped mouth
Eastern Jin
青釉四系盖罐（6件）
东晋
Celadon glazed covered jar with four rings
Eastern Jin
青釉四系盘口壶（2件）
东晋
Celadon glazed pot with four rings and dish-shaped mouth
Eastern Jin
青釉双系盘口壶(2件）
东晋
Celadon glazed pot with double rings and dish-shaped mouth
Eastern Jin
青釉四系盘口壶
东晋
南京市栖霞山出土
Celadon glazed pot with four rings and dish-shaped mouth
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Qixiashan, Nanjing City
青瓷鸭舍
西晋元康七年（297年）
宜兴市周墓墩出土
Celadon duck coop model
Westem Jin(297)
Unearthed from Zhoumudun, Yixing
青瓷猪圈
西晋
宜兴市周墓墩出土
Celadon pigpen model
Western Jin
Unearthed from Zhoumudun, Yixin
青釉四系带盖水盂
西晋
南京市西岗出土
Celadon glazed covered Shuiyu with four rings and cover
Western Jin
陶凭几
东晋
南原市赵士岗出土
Pottery Pingji
Eastem Jin
Unearthed from Zhaoshigang, Nanjing City
开发江南
六朝时期，南北经济状况差异显著。北方因战乱等原因，农业生产几经起落，原来处于全国经济中心的地位逐渐丧失。江南地区，土地肥沃，资源丰富，社会秩序相对稳定。北人避难南渡，带来先进的生产工具和农业技术，南方农业得以较快发展，造船、冶炼、造纸、制瓷、织锦等手工业也取得重大进步。全国经济重心出现南移趋势，形成江南经济的新格局。
青釉印花双系盘口壶
西晋
南京市郎家山出土
Celadon glazed pot with two rings and dish-shaped mouth
Western Jin
Unearthed from Langiashan, Nanjing City
青釉带盖四系罐
西晋
南京市卫岗出土
Celadon glazed covered jar with four rings
Western Jin
Unearthed from Weigang, Nanjing City
青釉双系四足扁壶
西晋
南京市锁金村出土
Celadon glazed flattened pot with double rings and four feet
Western Jin
Unearthed from Suojincun, Nanjing City
青釉刻莲瓣纹四系罐
东晋
Celadon glazed jar with four rings
Eastern Jin
青釉六系覆莲罐
南朝
Celadon glazed jar with six rings
Southern Dynasties
青釉鸡首双系盖罐
西晋
南京市赵士岗出土
Celadon glazed covered jar with double rings and chicken-head
Western Jin
Unearthed from Zhaoshigang, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首双系罐
六朝
南京市梅家山出土
Celadon glazed jar with double rings and chicken-head
Six Dynasties
Unearthed from Meiiashan, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首壶
南朝
南京市富贵山出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Southern Dynasties
Unearthed from Fuguishan, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首壶
东晋
南京市郎家山出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Langjiashan, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首壶
南京市合班村出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Hebancun, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首壶
东晋
南京市郎家山出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Langjiashan, Nanjing City
青釉双系鸡首盘口壶
西晋
Celadon glazed pot with dish-shaped mouth and chicken-head
Western Jin
青釉鸡首盘口壶（3件）
六朝
南京市六合区出土
Celadon glazed pot with dish-shaped mouth and chicken-head
Six Dynasties
Unearthed from Luhe District, Nanjing City
青釉盘口四系羊首盘口壶
东晋
南京市幕府山出土
Celadon glazed pot with dish-shaped mouth and sheep-head
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Mufushan, Nanjing City
酱釉鸡首壶
东晋
苏州市吴中区枫桥出土
Dark reddish brown glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Uncarthed from Fengqiao, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City
黑釉鸡首壶
东晋
Black glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
青釉鸡首壶
东晋
南京市幕府山出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Mufushan, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首壶
东晋
南京市甘家巷出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Ganjiaxiang, Nanjing City
青釉鸡首壶
东晋
南京市合班村出土
Celadon glazed chicken-spout ewer
Eastern Jin
Unearthed from Hebancun, Nanjing City
青瓷羊
西晋
南京市西岗果木场出土
Celadon sheep
Western Jin
Unearthed from Xigangguomuchang, Nanjing
青釉香熏
六朝
南京市迈皋桥出土
Celadon glazed incense-burner
Six Dynastics
Unearthed from Maigaoqiao, Nanjing City
青釉狮形水注
西晋
南京市梅家山出土
Lion-shaped celadon glazed water dropper
Western Jin
Unearthed from Meijiashan, Nanjing City
青釉瓷神兽尊
西晋
宜兴市周墓墩出土
Celadon glazed porcelain Zun with design of a monster
Western Jin
Unearthed from Zhoumudun, Yixing
