Canaletto

卡納萊託

意大利畫家, (1697-1768)

卡納萊託（喬凡尼·安東尼奧·康納爾Giovanni Antonio Canal），意大利風景畫家，尤以準確描繪威尼斯風光而聞名，是威尼斯場景畫藝術的代表人物之一。

—— By ArtYouhua

Grand Canal Looking Northeast from the Palazzo Balbi to the Rialto Bridge,1719

在《聖馬可廣場》、《大運河上的賽船》，及其他作品中，他將準確的建築細節與明亮的色彩結合起來。卡納萊托出生在威尼斯，父親是個劇場的佈景畫家，卡納萊託從小是在父親的影響下開始學習繪畫的。

Grand Canal, Looking East from the Campo San Vio,1723

卡納萊託對劇場佈景畫中的透視現象特別敏感，有時無父親的指撥，便可畫出相當科學與準確的透視圖來。在父親那裏完成了最初的學業以後，卡納萊託便到當時頗享盛名的格爾列維尼斯工房學習，並在那裏受到了老師的影響。可以說正是由於卡納萊託進了格爾列維尼斯的工房才使他走上場景畫創作的。

Piazza San Marco Looking East along the Central Line,1723

1719年左右卡納萊託到羅馬旅遊，在那裏接觸到了比他年長一些的羅馬畫家朱塞佩·加姆巴利尼（giuseppe gambarini）的作品，併發生了極大的興趣。朱塞佩·加姆巴利尼也善於描繪都市場景，以及古羅馬的廢墟等，他的作品給了卡納萊託很大的啓示，尤其是建築的透視法和生動的場景人物的交融。卡納萊託回到威尼斯以後，即開始了場景畫的創作。卡納萊託一生十分勤奮，創作了大量的作品，且幾乎未涉及過其他體裁的創作。

The Grand Canal from the Campo San Vio, Venice,1723

San Cristoforo, San Michele & Murano,1722-1723

Rio dei Mendicanti,1724

The Piazzetta towards San Giorgio Maggiore,1724

Venice: The Grand Canal, Looking North East from Palazzo Balbi to the Rialto Bridge,1724

Doge's Palace,1725

Entrance To The Grand Canal Looking East,1725

Grand Canal Looking Northeast from near the Palazzo Corner Spinelli to the Rialto Bridge,1725

Grand Canal: Looking North East toward the Rialto Bridge,1725

Rio dei Mendicanti: Looking South,1725

Santi Giovanni e Paolo and the Scuola de San Marco,1725

The Grand Canal nethe Ponte del Rialto,1725

The Grand Canal Seen from Rialto toward the North,1725

The Piazzetta to the South,1725

Grand Canel the Rialto Bridge from the North,1725

Grand Canal: Looking from Palazzo Balbi,1726

Grand Canal: Looking North from Nethe Rialto Bridge,1726

San Giacomo di Rialto,1726

The Grand Canal near San Maria della Carità,1726

Santi Giovanni e Paolo and the Scuola di San Marco,1726

San Giacomo de Rialto,1725-1726

Grand Canal. The Rialto Bridge from the South.,1727

Stonemason's Yard,1727

The Piazzet Looking South,1727

The Piazzetta Looking towards S. Maria della Salute,1727

The Piazzetta, Looking toward the Clock Tower,1727

Venice, The Piazzetta Looking South west towards Santa Maria della Salute,1727

View of San Giovanni dei Battuti at Murano,1727

The Piazzetta Looking towards the Torre dell'Orologio,1728

Dolo on the Brenta,1728

Reception of the Imperial Ambassador at the Doge's Palace,1729

The Bucintgoro by the Molo on Ascension Day,1729

The Grand Canal,1729

An Allegorical Painting of the Tomb of Lord Somers,1722-1729

Fonteghetto della Farina,1730

Piazza San Marco with the Basilica,1730

Piazza San Marco, the Clocktower,1730

Reception of the Ambassador in the Doge's Palace,1730

Riva degli Schiavoni Looking East,1730

Riva degli Schiavoni: Looking East,1730

The Grand Canal and the Church of the Salute,1730

The Grand Canal from Campo San Vio towards the Bacino,1730

The Molo Looking West,1730

The Punta della Dogana,1730

The Riva degli Schiavoni,1730

View of Campo Santi Apostoli,1730

View of the Ducal Palace,1730

Campo Santa Maria Formosa,1730

The Molo and the Piazzetta San Marco, Venice,1730

A Regatta on the Grand Canal,1732

Grand Canal From Santa Maria Della Carita To The Bacino Di San Marco,1732

Grand Canal Looking North from near the Rialto Bridge,1732

Grand Canal: Looking North East from Santa Croce to San Geremia,1732

Return of the Bucentoro to the Molo on Ascension Day,1732

Venice: Riva degli Schiavoni,1732

Venice: The Canale di San Marco with the Bucintoro at Anchor,1732

View of the Entrance to the Arsenal,1732

View of the St. Mark's Basin,1732

Campo Sant Angelo,1732

Grand Canal,1733

The Arsenal: the Water Entrance,1730-1733

The Piazzetta,1734

Campo Santa Maria Formosa,1735

Entrance to the Grand Canal and the Church of La Salute,1735

Feast of San Rocco (The Doge Visiting the Church and Scuola di S. Rocco),1735

Roofs and Chimneys in Venice,1735

The Doge's Palace with the Piazza di San Marco,1735

The Rialto Bridge from the South,1735

Campo San Rocco,1735

Campo Santi Apostoli,1731-1735

Entrance to the Grand Canal: from the West End of the Molo,1737

Piazza San Marco, Looking Towards San Geminiano,1737

Piazzetand the Doge s Palace from the Bacino di San Marco,1737

Rialto Bridge from the South,1737

Grand Canal: Looking South West,1738

St. Mark's Basin,1738

The Upper Reaches of the Grand Canal with S. Simeone Piccolo,1738

Venice: The Grand Canal from Palazzo Flangini to the Church of San Marcuola,1738

Campo San Giovanni e Paolo in Venice,1738

A Regatta on the Grand Canal,1740

Padua: The Prato della Valle with Santa Giustinia and the Church of Misericordia,1740

Padua: The Prato della Valle with Santa Giustinia and the Church of Misericordia,1740

The Bucintore Returning to the Molo on Ascension Day,1740

The Grand Canal at Rialto,1740

The Grand Canal at the Salute Church,1740

The Grand Canal at the Salute Church,1740

The Molo and the Riva degli Schiavoni from the St. Mark's Basin,1740

The Molo with the Library and the Entrance to the Grand Canal,1740

Venice: The Basin from the Giudecca,1740

Campo Santi Giovanni e Paolo,1741

Imaginary View of Venice,1741

Mestre,1741

The Brenta Canal at Padua,1741

Capriccio with Venetian Motifs,1742

Rome: Ruins of the Forum, Looking towards the Capitol,1742

Rome: The Arch of Constantine,1742

View of the Church and the Doge s Palace from the Procuratie Vecchie,1742

編輯：油畫世界（ID：ArtYouhua）

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