山阳瑰宝——焦作市出土文物精品展陶瓷
前言
焦作地处黄河以北,太行山以南,古称覃怀、河内、山阳,历史悠久,人文荟萃,是中华文明的发祥地之一。焦作文化遗产丰富,现有全国重点文物保护单位27处;焦作名人辈出,是卜商、司马懿、韩愈、许衡、朱载墒、陈王廷等历史名人的故里。古代焦作历史文物陈列以历史进程为脉络,以出土文物为基础,辅以重大历史事件、重要人物和历史遗迹相贯穿,以期让观众对古代焦作有一个全面的了解和认识。
绿釉陶熏炉
汉(前202~公元220)
焦作苏蔺出土
Green-glazed pottery censer
Han Dynasty(202 B.C.-220 A.D.)
Unearthed at Sulin Village,Jiaozuo,Henan Province
隋唐五代时期
公元581年—公元960年
隋唐时期,焦作地区分属河北道怀州河内郡、河南府河南郡。焦作地处东都洛阳、北通山西、河北的咽喉,也是华北通往陕西长安的枢纽,战略位置十分重要。安史之乱中,郭子仪、李光弼奉命募兵平叛,有不少战斗就发生在河阳(今焦作孟州市)境内。杜甫诗《石壕吏》所言“急应河阳役”和《新婚别》所说:“ 守边赴河阳”,指的就是今天的孟州。
彩绘陶塔形罐
唐(公元618~907)
白庄唐墓出土
Color-painted pottery pagoda-shaped jar
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed from the tomb at Baizhuang Village
三彩马
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Three-color glazed horse
Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
三彩骆驼
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Three-color glazed camel
Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
青釉瓷罐
隋(公元581~618)
旧藏
Celadon jar
Sui Dynasty (581-618A.D.)
From the old collection
彩绘天王陶俑
唐(公元618~907)
白庄唐墓出土
Color-painted pottery Heavenly Guardian figurine
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed from the tomb at Baizhuang Village
三彩镇墓兽
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Three-color glazed tomb-guarding beast
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
彩绘陶镇墓兽
唐(公元618~907)
白庄唐墓出土
Color-painted pottery tomb-guarding beast
Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed from the tomb at Baizhuang Village
三彩文吏俑
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Three-color glazed official figurine
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
青釉带流瓷罐
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Celadon jar with spout
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
青釉瓷注子
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Celadon zhuzi ewer
Tang Dynasty (618-907A.D.)
From the old collection
青釉四系瓷罐
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Celadon jar wlth four loop-ears
Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
三彩钵
唐(公元618~907)
市橡胶一厂出土
Three-color glazed bowl
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed in No.1 Rubber Plant of Jiaozuo,Henan Province
绿釉陶罐
唐(公元618~907)
聂村唐墓出土
Green-glazed pottery jar
Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed from the Tang tomb in Niecun Village
三彩炉
唐(公元618~907)
旧藏
Three-color glazed censer
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
From the old collection
三彩钵
唐(公元618~907)
博爱柏山出土
Three-color glazed bowl
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed at Baishan,Bo'ai County
白釉瓷壶
唐(公元618~907)
南水北调焦作待王村出土
White-glazed pot
Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed in Daiwang Township along the route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project,Jiaozuo,Henan Province
白釉瓷壶
唐(公元618~907)
南水北调焦作待王村出土
White-glazed pot
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed in Daiwang Township along the route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project. Jiaozuo,Henan Province
黄釉三系陶罐
唐(公元618~907)
南水北调焦作待王村出土
Yellow-glazed pottery jar with three loop-ears
Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)
Unearthed in Daiwang Township along the route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project,Jiaozuo,Henan Province
宋金元时期
公元960年—公元1368年
公元960年,北宋建立。1271年元朝建立,实现了中国新的大统一。宋金时期,焦作地区分属怀州和孟州,元代建立后,初设怀孟路,后改怀庆路。这一时期焦作经济、文化持续发展;煤炭开采、瓷器烧造日益兴旺。修武当阳峪窑是著名的民间瓷窑,是北方瓷器烧造的重要基地。墓葬多出土杂剧雕砖及壁画,戏曲艺术发展的雏形逐步形成。
白釉黑彩瓷碗
北宋(公元960-1127 )
温县徐堡遗址出土
White-glazed bowl with black paint
Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 A.D.)
Unearthed at the Xubao Site, Wenxian County, Henan Province
钧瓷碗
元(公元1271~1368 )
征集
Jun porcelain bowl
Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368 A.D.)
Collected
黑釉弦纹梅瓶
宋(公元960~1279 )
旧藏
Black-glazed meiping vase with string design
Song Dynasty (960-1279 A.D.)
From the old collection
褐釉斗笠碗
金(公元1115~1234 )
旧藏
Brown-glazed hat-shaped cup
Jin Dynasty (1115-1234 A.D.)
From the old collection
月白釉钧瓷碗
元(公元1271~1368 )
旧藏
Pale blue-glazed Jun porcelain bowl
Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368 A.D.)
From the old collection
钧瓷盘
元(公元1271~1368 )
旧藏
Jun-ware plate
Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368 A.D.)
From the old collection
玫瑰红釉钧瓷碗
元(公元1271~1368 )
旧藏
Rose-glazed Jun porcelain bowl
Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368 A.D.)
From the old collection
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